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MU First Year Engineering (Semester 1)
Applied Mathematics 1
December 2012
Total marks: --
Total time: --
INSTRUCTIONS
(1) Assume appropriate data and state your reasons
(2) Marks are given to the right of every question
(3) Draw neat diagrams wherever necessary


1(a) Prove the following:
111111cosh2x=cosh2x
3 M
1(b) If u = log (tanx + tany)
2xux+sin2yuy=2
3 M
1(c) If the following expression is true,
u=x+y1xy  , v=tan1x+tna1yFind  (u,v)(x,y)
3 M
1(d) Expand log (1+sinx) = (x - x2/2 + x3/6 +...)
3 M
1(e) Show that every square matrix can be uniquely expressed as P+iQ where P and Q are Hermitian Matrices.
4 M
1(f) Find nth order derivative of
y=x2+4(2x+3)(x1)2
4 M

2(a) Show that roots of the equation (x+1)6 + (x-1)6 = 0 are given by
icot[(2k+1)π12]   , k=0,1,2,3,4,5
6 M
2(b) Reduce the following matrix into normal form and find its rank
[2111101233310412]
6 M
2(c) State and prove Euler's theorem for a homogeneous function in two variables. And hence
Find  xux+yuy  where u=xyx+y
8 M

3(a) Test for consistency and solve if consistent -
x1-2x2+x3-x4=2;
x1+2x2+2x4=1;
4x2-x3+3x4=-1.
6 M
3(b) Find all stationary value of x2 + 3xy - 15x2 - 15y2 + 72x.
6 M
3(c) If tan[(π/4)+iv] = re show that
(i) r=1
(ii) tanθ = sinh 2v
(iii) tanhv = tan(θ/2)
8 M

4(a) If x = u+e(-v)sin u, and y = v+e(-u)cos u,
Find  uy,vx  using  Jacobian
6 M
4(b) Considering only the principal value,
if (1 + i tanθ)(1+i tanθ) is real, prove that its value is (sec?)(sec2θ).
6 M
4(c) Solve the system of linear equation by Crout's method
x - y + 2z = 2;
3x + 2y - 3z = 2;
4x - 4y + 2z = 2
8 M

5(a) Expand cos7θ in a series of cosines of multiple of θ .
6 M
5(b) Evaluate the following:
limx0[1x2cot2x]
6 M
5(c) If y = (sin-1x)2, obtain yn(0).
8 M

6(a) Show that the vectors are linearly dependent and find the relation between them
X1=[1,2,-1,0],
X2=[1,3,1,2],
X3=[4,2,1,0],
X4=[6,1,0,1].
6 M
6(b) If the expression is
x2(1+u)+y2(2+u)+z2(3=1+u)
prove that
[(ux)2+(uy)2+(uz)2]=2[xux+yuy+zuz]
6 M
6(c) Fit a second degree parabolic curve to following data:-
X 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Y 2 6 7 8 10 11 11 10 9
8 M



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