GTU Electronics and Communication Engineering (Semester 7)
Digital Signal Processing
December 2015
Total marks: --
Total time: --
INSTRUCTIONS
(1) Assume appropriate data and state your reasons
(2) Marks are given to the right of every question
(3) Draw neat diagrams wherever necessary


1(a) With the block diagram explain typical Digital Signal Processing system and also mention the advantages of DSP over ASP.
7 M
1(b) For each of the following systems, determine whether the system is
Static /dynamic, Causal/ Noncausal, Linear/ Nonlinear, Time invariant / Time Varient
(i) y[n] = x[n]+ 3u[n+1]
(ii) y[n] = x[a n] where 'a' is any integer greater than 1.
7 M

2(a) Define Discrete Fourier series, Discrete time Fourier transform and Discrete Fourier transform and explain the relation between them.
7 M
Solve any one question from Q.2(b) & Q.2(c)
2(b) i. The impulse response of the LTI system is (h(n)=left { underset{uparrow}{2},4,5,6 ight })
Determine the response of the system to the input signal (x(n)=left { underset{uparrow}{1},1,2,3 ight })
ii. Find the auto correlation of the discrete sequence
x (n)= an u(n) for 0 < a <1
7 M
2(c) What is ROC? Explain the properties of the ROC in Z-Transform.
7 M

Solve any one question from Q.3 & Q.4
3(a) Find the z transform of x(n) = n2 e-2n u(n) using the necessary properties.
7 M
3(b) Find the solution for the given the difference equation
y(n) + b2 y(n-2)=0 for n ≥ 0 where |b|< 1
and initial conditions are y(-1) = 0, y(-2) = -1
7 M

4(a) Draw the structures of the following discrete time system defined by the difference equation [y(n)-dfrac{3}{4}y(n-1)+dfrac{1}{8}y(n-2)=x(n)+dfrac{1}{3} imes(n-1)]
(i) Direct Form-I
(ii) Direct Form-II
(iii) Cascade Form
7 M
4(b) Explain Inverse system, minimum phase system and all pass system. Determine Inverse of the system characterized by y(n)=0.5y(n-1)+x(n) assuming zero initial conditions.
7 M

Solve any one question from Q.5 & Q.6
5(a) Explain Impulse invariant method for IIR Filter design. Determine H(z) by using by using Impulse invariant method if
[H(s)=dfrac{10}{s+2}] and sampling time is 0.01sec
7 M
5(b) Determine the Circular convolution of the two sequences x1 (n)={2,7,5,8,9} and x2 (n)={1,3,2,4,5}
7 M

6(a) Using DFT and IDFT method compute linear convolution of two sequences x1 (n)={2,3,5 } and x2 (n)={1,3 }
7 M
6(b) Explain the window functions used in FIR filter design.
7 M

Solve any one question from Q.7 & Q.8
7(a) A digital low pass Butterworth filter with a 3db bandwidth of 0.2π is to be designed from analog filter whose system response is [H(s)=dfrac{Omega _c}{s+Omega _c}] Use bilinear transformation & obtain H(z).
7 M
7(b) State and prove any four properties of DFT
7 M

8(a) Derive the 8 point Radix 2 DITFFT algorithm to compute DFT. Also explain the bit reversal concept in it.
7 M
8(b) Explain multiplier-Accumulator (MAC) hardware in DSP processors
7 M



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