SPPU Information Technology (Semester 4)
Computer Graphics
May 2014
Total marks: --
Total time: --
INSTRUCTIONS
(1) Assume appropriate data and state your reasons
(2) Marks are given to the right of every question
(3) Draw neat diagrams wherever necessary


Answer any one question from Q1 and Q2
1 (a) Interpret Bresenham's algorithm to find which are pixel are turned on for the line segment between (1,2) and (7,6).
6 M
1 (b) Write a pseudo-code for Boundary Fill Algorithm. Also compare boundary fill algorithm with scan line algorithm.
6 M

2 (a) Derive the equation for decision parameter of midpoint circle algorithm.
6 M
2 (b) Explain with suitable diagram different methods for seed point inside test for polygon.
6 M

3 (a) Explain with example midpoint subdivision method for line clipping.
6 M
Answer any one question from Q3 and Q4
3 (b) Explain different types of parallel projection.
6 M

4 (a) Explain the process of polygon clipping using Sutherland Hodgeman Method. What are the intersecting point for line P1 joining (-1,0) and (4,5) and line P2 (3,1) and (6,2) if clipped against a window bounded by line x=0, y=0 and x=5,y=3.
6 M
4 (b) Write matrix representation for following 3D transformations:
i. Reflection about XY plane
ii. Rotation about X axis.
iii. Translation in X,Y and Z directions
iv. Scaling
6 M

Answer any one question from Q5 and Q6
5 (a) What do you mean by morphing? Explain with example how it is used in Animation.
7 M
5 (b) What is the need of shading? Explain Halftoning shading.
6 M

6 (a) Define colour and colour gamut. Also explain Chromaticity Diagram.
7 M
6 (b) How polygon shading is different from polygon filling. Explain Phong shading briefly.
6 M

Answer any one question from Q7 and Q8
7 (a) Explain B- Spline curve and give at least two advantages over Bezier Splines.
7 M
7 (b) Explain interpolation method of curve generation.
6 M

8 (a) What is Bezier Curve? Explain properties of Bezier Curve.
7 M
8 (b) Write a note on:
i. Fractals & Topological Dimension.
ii. Koch Curve.
6 M



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