GTU First Year Engineering (Semester 2)
Chemistry
December 2013
Total marks: --
Total time: --
INSTRUCTIONS
(1) Assume appropriate data and state your reasons
(2) Marks are given to the right of every question
(3) Draw neat diagrams wherever necessary


1 (a) 1 In detection of C and H, the line water turns milky due to presence of ______
(a) Carbon
(b) Hydrogen
(c) Calcium
1 M
1 (a) 2 Which of the following reagent is used for detection of Carbon and Hydrogen?
(a) Copper oxide
(b) Calcium oxide
(c) Potassium Iodide
1 M
1 (a) 3 Phenol formaldehyde resin is also known as _______
(a) Bakelite
(b) Orlon
(c) Malamine
1 M
1 (a) 4 Which of these element can be found by lessaigne test?
(a) Nitrogen
(b) oxygen
(c) hydrogen
1 M
1 (a) 5 Which Indicator is used for complexometric titration?
(a) EDTA
(b) EBT
(c) phenolphthalein
1 M
1 (a) 6 Substance which are volatile and insoluble in water are purified by ______
(a) Steam distillation
(b) Crystallization
(c) fractional distillation
1 M
1 (a) 7 Brass is an alloy of ______
(a) Cu and Zn
(b) Sn and Zn
(c) Fe and Zn
1 M
1 (b) 1 Permanent hardness is due to the presence of _______
(a) Chlorides and sulphides
(b) carbonate and bicarbonates
(c) both (a) and (b)
1 M
1 (b) 2 Which metal catches fire when comes in contact with water?
(a) Na
(b) K
(c) Hg
1 M
1 (b) 3 Which of the following process is to be carried out when two or more substances are to be separated?
(a) Crystallization
(b) Fractional crystallization
(c) sublimation
1 M
1 (b) 4 The process of separating volatile solid from a non volatile solid is called as ______
(a) Sublimation
(b) Filtration
(c) Crystallization
1 M
1 (b) 5 In purification of Petroleum, Sulphuric acid is used to separate component.
(a) Acidic
(b) Basic
(c) Both acidic and basic
1 M
1 (b) 6 In an electrochemical cell, the current flow from ______ to ______ pole in the external circuit.
(a) negative to positive
(b) positive to negative
(c) through the electrolyte.
1 M
1 (b) 7 The alloy formed by Copper and tin is known as ______ (a) Bronze (b) Brass (c) Steel
1 M

2 (a) Define softening of water and explain the cold lime soda process with a neat schematic diagram.
7 M
2 (b) What is Corrosion? Discuss the different methods to protect metals from corrosion.
7 M

3 (a) What are the constituents of Portland cement? Discuss the mechanism of setting and hardening of Portland cement.
7 M
3 (b) What is proximate analysis and ultimate analysis of coal. Discuss its significance.
7 M

4 (a) What are refractory? Classify the different types of refractory and state its properties.
7 M
4 (b) What are alloys? Give the characteristics and classification of alloys.
7 M

5 (a) What is vulcanization of rubber? Discuss the different application of rubber.
7 M
5 (b) Discuss the refining of crude oil with the help of a suitable diagram of fractional distillation column.
7 M

6 (a) Give the preparation and uses of Polystyrene and Nylon.
7 M
6 (b) What are enzymes? State its characteristics.
7 M

7 (a) Explain the manufacturing process of ethyl alcohol by fermentation process.
7 M
7 (b) What is desalination of Brackish water? Explain the method of electrodialysis.
7 M



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