MU Civil Engineering (Semester 4)
Surveying - 2
December 2014
Total marks: --
Total time: --
INSTRUCTIONS
(1) Assume appropriate data and state your reasons
(2) Marks are given to the right of every question
(3) Draw neat diagrams wherever necessary


Solve any four of the following.
1 (a) Draw a neat sketch of simple circular curve & show all elements.
5 M
1 (b) Explain use of computer in surveying.
5 M
1 (c) Explain principle of EDM.
5 M
1 (d) Explain field method to determine the constant of a techeometer?
5 M
1 (e) Differentiate between land survey and construction survey?
5 M

2 (a) Describe the principle of techeometry and differentiate between fixed hair method and movable hair method of techeometry.
8 M
2 (b) A fixed hair techeometer fitted with an anallatic lens with instruments constant of 100, was used to determine the slope between point P&Q. The following reading were taken. If the staff was held vertically, compute the gradient from P & Q.
Inst station Staff station Bearing Reading of Stadia hair Reading of axial hair Vertical angle
A P 345° 0.915 2.585 1.75 +15°
Q 75° 0.760 3.715 2.24 +10°
12 M

3 (a) What is transition curves? Why it is provided, explain different types of transition curve.
10 M
3 (b) Two tangents intersect at chainage 1250m. The angle of intersection is 150° Calculate all data necessary for setting out a curve of radius 250m by the deflection angle method. The peg intervals may be taken as 20m.
10 M

4 (a) What do you understand by setting out work? Explain in detail the procedure for setting out work for a building.
10 M
4 (b) A gradient of -2.5% meets a gradient of +3.0% at a chainage of 1350 m and elevation of 140m. A vertical curve of length 200m is to be set out with pegs at 20m interval. Calculate the elevation of Pegs by chord gradient method.
10 M

5 (a) Compare a conventional theodolite with electronic theodolite.
10 M
5 (b) What is precise levelling? Which instruments are required for it? Explain how it is conducted in the field?
10 M

Write notes on
6 (a) Total station.
5 M
6 (b) GPS and Remote sensing.
5 M
6 (c) Subtense bar method.
5 M
6 (d) Use of laser in surveying.
5 M



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