MU Electronics and Telecom Engineering (Semester 4)
Signals & Systems
December 2014
Total marks: --
Total time: --
INSTRUCTIONS
(1) Assume appropriate data and state your reasons
(2) Marks are given to the right of every question
(3) Draw neat diagrams wherever necessary


1 (a) Determine the fundamental period of the following signals:- \[ i) \ x(t) = \cos \dfrac {\pi}{3} t+ \sin \dfrac {\pi}{4} t \\ ii) \ x[n] = \cos ^ 2 \dfrac {\pi}{8}n \]
4 M
1 (b) State and prove Time Shifting and Time Scaling property of continuous time Fourier Transform.
4 M
1 (c) For the following system, determine whether it is. (i) memory less, (ii) causal, (iii) linear, (iv) time-invariant y[n]=x[n2]
4 M
1 (d) Find out even and odd component of the following two signals:
\[ i) \ x(t) = t^3 +3t \\ ii) x[n] = \cos n+ \sin n + \cos (n) \sin (n) \]
4 M
1 (e) Determine whether the signals are power of energy signals. Calculate energy/power accordingly:
i) x(t) = 0.9 e-3t u(t)
ii) x[n]=u[n]
4 M

2 (a)

Find the inverse Laplace Transform of \(\dfrac {s-2}{s(s+1)^3}\)

5 M
2 (b) Let x(t)=1.......0 ≤ t≤ 2T and; h(t)=e-at.... 0≤ t≤ T. Compute y(t) using graphical convolution approach.
10 M
2 (c) State and discuss the properties of the region of convergence for z-transform.
5 M

3 (a) An LTI system is characterized by the system function: \[ h(z) = \dfrac {z} { \left ( z- \dfrac {1}{4} \right ) \left ( z+ \dfrac {1}{4} \right ) \left ( z- \dfrac {1}{2} \right )} \] write down possible ROCs. For different possible ROCs, determine causality and stability and impulse response of the system.
10 M
3 (b) Calculate Z transform of the following signals: \[ i) \ x[n] =n \left ( - \dfrac {1}{4} \right )^n u[n]\times \left ( - \dfrac {1}{6} \right )^{-n} u [-n] \\ ii) \ x[n] = u[n-6] -u [n-10] \]
10 M

4 (a) For the periodic signal x(t)=e-t with a fundamental period T0=1 second. Find the exponential form of Fourier Series. Also plot the Fourier spectrum (Magnitude and phase spectrum).
10 M
4 (b) Consider a continuous time LTI system described by \[ \dfrac {dy(t)}{dt} + 2y(t)=x(t) \] Using the transform, find out output to each of the following input signals.
i) x(t)=e-t u(t)
ii) x(t)=u(t)
10 M

5 (a) Convolute \[ x[n] = \left ( \dfrac {1}{3} \right )^n u[n] \ with \ h[n]= \left ( \dfrac {1}{2} \right )^n u[n] \] using convolute sum formula and verify your answer using z transform.
10 M
5 (b) Explain Gibb's phenomenon. Also explain conditions necessary for the convergence of Fourier Series.
5 M
5 (c) A system is described by the following difference equation. Find out its transfer function H(z). \[ y[n]= \dfrac {3}{4} y [n-1] - \dfrac {1}{8} y[n-2]+ x[n]+ \dfrac {1}{2} x [n-1] \]
5 M

6 (a) For the signal x(t) depicted in the figure given below, sketch the signals:

i) x(-t)
ii) x(t+6)
iii) x(3t)
x(t/2)
10 M
6 (b) For the periodic signal x[n] given below, find out Fourier Series coefficient: \[ x[n]= 1+ \sin \left ( \dfrac {2 \pi } { N} \right )n + 3 \cos \left [ \dfrac {2 \pi}{N} \right ]n+ \cos \left ( \dfrac {4\pi}{ N} n + \dfrac{\pi}{2} \right ) \]
10 M



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