GTU Electronics and Communication Engineering (Semester 7)
Satellite Communication
December 2014
Total marks: --
Total time: --
INSTRUCTIONS
(1) Assume appropriate data and state your reasons
(2) Marks are given to the right of every question
(3) Draw neat diagrams wherever necessary


1 (a) Explain different Satellite services. What is footprint? What is the difference between polar orbit and geostationary orbit?
7 M
1 (b) Calculate the radius of a circular orbit for which the period is one day.
7 M

2 (a) An earth station is located at latitude 30°S and longitude 130°E. Calculate the antenna-look angles for a satellite at 156°E.
7 M
2 (b) Determine the angle of tilt required for a polar mount used with an earth station at latitude 49° north. Assume a spherical earth of mean radius 6371 km, and ignore earth-station altitude.
7 M
2 (c) An antenna has a noise temperature of 35 K and is matched into a receiver which has a noise temperature of 100 K. Calculate (i) the noise power density and (ii) the noise power for a bandwidth of 36 MHz.
7 M

3 (a) Write a short note on Equipment reliability and space qualification for Satellite Communication.
7 M
3 (b) Draw and explain TT&C.
7 M
3 (c) Explain the block diagram of Satellite Transponder. Also explain the frequency reuse technique for Transponder.
7 M
3 (d) Explain Cross-Polarization Discrimination.
7 M

4 (a) How the error control done in Digital DBS-TV? Explain it.
7 M
4 (b) Explain Orbit Consideration with respect to Non-Geostationary Satellite Orbit (NGSO)
7 M
4 (c) What is VSAT ? List the application of VSAT. Also Draw and explain the architecture of VSAT system.
7 M
4 (d) Write short notes on Master Control Station required for Direct Broadcast Satellite Television (DBS-TV) system.
7 M

5 (a) Explain how to compute uplink and downlink C/N ratios for a typical satellite link.
7 M
5 (b) Write differences between:
(i) Attitude control and orbital control.
(ii) East west and north south station keeping maneuvers.
7 M
5 (c) Explain the spade system.
7 M
5 (d) Explain GPS receiver operation in short.
7 M



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