Total marks: --
Total time: --
INSTRUCTIONS
(1) Assume appropriate data and state your reasons
(2) Marks are given to the right of every question
(3) Draw neat diagrams wherever necessary


1(a) what do you understand by planning process? Briefly explain the different planning tool s.
10 M
1(b) Explain briefly the load forecasting techniques.
6 M
1(c) Explain the need for electricity regulations
4 M

2(a) With the help of flow chart, explain the least-cost utility planning.
10 M
2(b) What is co-generation? Describe the basic co-generation processes.
10 M

3(a) Explain distribution planning along with the basic distribution systems in use.
10 M
3(b) Mention the choice of technology to minimize emissions from power plants. Explain the method of post-combustion cleanup process to reduce gaseous pollutants.
10 M

4(a) What are the sources of generation and absorption of reactive power in transmission and distribution lines? Compare the merits and demerits of different types of compensating equipments.
10 M
4(b) Explain the terms system adequacy and security with reference to power system reliability.
5 M
4(c) Explain the following real time operations in brief:
(i) Automatic Generation Control (AGC)
ii) State estimation
5 M

5(a) What do you understand by load prediction? Explain regression analysis method of load prediction.
10 M
5(b) What power system simulator? Explain its functions using a block diagram.
10 M

6(a) Explain the need for computerized management of power system with the help of computer configuration diagram.
10 M
6(b) Discuss briefly the basic tariff making philosophy.
10 M

7(a) Explain least-cost optimization.
10 M
7(b) Explain the optimization techniques for solution by programming.
10 M

8(a) Write short note on:
a) Green house effect
b) Insulation co-ordination in power systems
C) Private participation in generation planning
d) Rural electrification.
20 M



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