MU Electronics Engineering (Semester 6)
Microwave Devices & Circuits
December 2012
Total marks: --
Total time: --
INSTRUCTIONS
(1) Assume appropriate data and state your reasons
(2) Marks are given to the right of every question
(3) Draw neat diagrams wherever necessary


1 (a) List and explain the advantage and disadvantage of microwave along with applications.
5 M
1 (b) Differentiate between TWTA and Klystron.
5 M
1 (c) Why TM01 or TM10 mode is not possible in rectangular waveguide?
5 M
1 (d) Describe the importance of 'S' parameter used in microwave.
5 M

2 (a) Obtain an expression for the modulated velocity of the electron beam in Klystron amplifier in terms of beam coupling coefficient βi and the average gap transit angle θg.
12 M
2 (b) A Reflex Klystron operates at the peak mode of n = 2 having the beam voltage and beam current of 350V and 15mA respectively. If the signal voltage is 45V. Calculate
(i) Input power
(ii) Output power
(iii) Efficiency
8 M

3 (a) Can TEM modes exist in hollow waveguide? Justify your answer.
5 M
3 (b) Derive wave equation for TE wave and obtain all the field components in a rectangular waveguide.
10 M
3 (c) An air-filled rectangular waveguide of inside dimension 7 x 3.5cm operates in the dominant TE10 mode. Find:
(i) Cut-off frequency.
(ii) Phase velocity of the wave at frequency 3.5GHz.
(iii) Guided wavelength at same frequency.
5 M

4 (a) Derive the S-matrix of the E-H plane Tee.
5 M
4 (b) Explain microwave propagation in ferrite devices.
5 M
4 (c) Explain with neat diagram working of Gyrator.
5 M
4 (d) Explain the working of 2-hole directional coupler.
5 M

5 (a) Explain in brief construction, principle and working of two valley model of Gunn oscillator.
10 M
5 (b) How TRAPATT generates Oscillations?
5 M
5 (c) Describe the types of strip lines in details.
5 M

6 (a) What are slow wave structures? Explain any one device that uses slow wave structure in detail.
10 M
6 (b) Measurement of VSWR.
6 M
6 (c) Explain the terms:
Cut-off frequency.
Dominant mode.
Phase velocity.
Wave impedance.
4 M

Write short notes on any four:-
7 (a) Magnetron.
5 M
7 (b) Cavity resonators.
5 M
7 (c) Microwave transistors.
5 M
7 (d) Microwave Passive Devices.
5 M
7 (e) Measurement of Microwave Power.
5 M



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