MU Electrical Engineering (Semester 6)
Electrical Machine - 3
December 2014
Total marks: --
Total time: --
INSTRUCTIONS
(1) Assume appropriate data and state your reasons
(2) Marks are given to the right of every question
(3) Draw neat diagrams wherever necessary


Solve any four carry equal marks:-
1(a) Explain connection and phasor diagram of Dy11 and Yy6 transformer.
5 M
1(b) Explain crawling of Induction Motor with suitable diagram.
5 M
1(c) Explain similarity between transformer and induction motor. Why induction machine called generalized transformer?
5 M
1(d) Discuss double field revolving theory of single phase IM.
5 M
1(e) Explain need of parallel operation of transformer and write necessary condition for parallel operation.
5 M

2(a) What is switching inrush current? Explain Switching in phenomena in 3-phase transformer.
10 M
2(b) A load of 1400 KVA at 0.866 pf lagging is supplied by two 3-phase transformer of 1000 KVA and 500 KVA operating in parallel. The ratio of transformation is same in both 6600/400 delta/star. If the equivalent secondary impedances are (0.001+j0.003) Ω and (0.0028+j0.005) Ω per phase respectively. Calculate power factor and load shared by each transformer
10 M

3(a) Explain torque-speed characteristics of three phase induction motor and discuss the effect of Resistance on torque speed characteristics.
8 M
3(b) A 15KW, 144 V, 4 pole, 50 Hz, 3-phase ster connected IM gave following test result:
  Line Voltage Line Current Power Input
No-load Test 400V 9A 1310W
Block rotor Test 200V 50A 7100W

Stator and rotor ohmic losses at standstill are assumed equal. Draw circle diagram for induction Motor and Calculate:
a) Line current power factor, slip torque, efficiency at full load
b) Max. Power output and max torque.
12 M

4(a) Explain need of starter for three phase IM and explain star delta starter in detail with Suitable diagram.
10 M
4(b) Discuss V/F control method of speed control with speed-torque characteristics.
5 M
4(c) A 3-phase, 6 pole, 50Hz induction motor has a full load speed of 960 rpm with its slip ring short circuited. The motor drive a constant torque load. Its rotor speed reduced to:
a) 800rpm &
b) 400 rpm by inserting external resistance in rotor, compare the rotor ohmic losses at these to reduce speed with that at full load.
5 M

5(a) Draw equivalent circuit diagram of single phase induction motor for no load & block rotor test and sind its parameters.
10 M
5(b) Describe the principle of operation of Capacitor start and capacitor run induction motor along with torque speed characteristics. Draw circuit and phasor diagram and state the application.
10 M

Write short note on any two:
6(a) Scott connection of three phase transformer.
10 M
6(b) Induction Generator.
10 M
6(c) Power flow of 3-phase induction motor.
10 M



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