Total marks: --
Total time: --
INSTRUCTIONS
(1) Assume appropriate data and state your reasons
(2) Marks are given to the right of every question
(3) Draw neat diagrams wherever necessary


1 (a) Explain Shanon Hartley Theorem.
5 M
1 (b) Discuss the significance of Eye Pattern.
5 M
1 (c) Explain Viterbi Algorithm.
5 M
1 (d) Compare ISI and ICI.
5 M

2 (a) State and prove Sampling Theorem for low pass signal.
10 M
2 (b) Derive an expression for entropy.
A Gaussian channel has 2MHz bandwidth. Calculate the channel capacity if the signal power to noise spectral density ratio is 105 Hz. Also find the maximum information rate.
10 M

3 (a) Why line codes are required for digital communication? Draw the following line code formats for the given data format 01101001.
(i) Polar RZ.
(ii) RZ-AMI
(iii) Unipolar NRZ
(iv) Differential Manchester.
10 M
3 (b) Draw the block diagram of QASK transmitter and receiver and explain its functioning.
10 M

4 (a) Compare the following:
(i) BPSK and DPSK.
(ii) Systematic and Non systematic codes.
10 M
4 (b) Derive an expression for probability of error of a matched filter.
10 M

5 (a) Explain syndrome decoding for Cyclic Codes.
10 M
5 (b) Draw the encoder for a (7,4) cyclic Hamming code generated by the generator polynomial G(D) = 1 + D + D3.
10 M

6 (a) Draw the block diagram of M Ary FSK transmitter and receiver and explain the working.
10 M
6 (b)

An error control code has the following parity check matrix.

\(= \begin{bmatrix} 1 &0 &1 &1 &0 &0 \\1 &1 &0 &0 &1 &0 \\0 &1 &1 &0 &0 &1 \end{bmatrix}\)

(i) Determine the generator matrix G.
(ii) Find the code words that begin with 101.
(iii) Decode the receive code word 110110.

10 M

Write short notes on:
7 (a) Equalization.
7 M
7 (b) Bit Synchroniser.
7 M
7 (c) CRC codes.
7 M



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