GTU Civil Engineering (Semester 8)
Design of Hydraulic Structures
May 2014
Total marks: --
Total time: --
INSTRUCTIONS
(1) Assume appropriate data and state your reasons
(2) Marks are given to the right of every question
(3) Draw neat diagrams wherever necessary


1 (a) Define with neat sketch: Dam, Spillway, Energy dissipater, Axis of gravity dam, Hydraulic height of dam, Structural height of dam, Length of dam.
7 M
1 (b) Briefly discuss the factors affecting the selection of site for a dam.
7 M

2 (a) Design ONLY a practical section for a gravity dam when the following data are available.
HFL of dam 831.0 m
Lowest B.L. at dam site 801.0 m
Specific gravity of dam material 2.4
Max. permissible stress in compression = 1.3 N/mm2
Density of water = 1 t/m3
Velocity of wind = 25 kmph
Fetch of water for such wind = 40 Km.
7 M
2 (b) Write a note on foundation problems for dams and their remedies.
7 M
2 (c) What is rolled fill earth dam and hydraulic fill earth dam?
7 M

3 (a) Explain hydraulic failures and seepage failures of earthen dams.
7 M
3 (b) Give criteria for safe design of earth dam.
7 M
3 (c) Discuss the Swedish slip circle method for checking the stability of downstream slop under steady seepage condition.
7 M
3 (d) Discuss in brief the causes of failure of gravity dam.
7 M

4 (a) Explain how Water, Wave, Ice, & Silt pressure that act on gravity dam with neat sketch.
7 M
4 (b) Explain methods of reduction of uplift pressure with neat sketch.
7 M
4 (c) Explain how earthquake effect taken in to account in the design of gravity dam.
7 M
4 (d) Distinguish clearly between a low gravity dam and high gravity dam. Derive an 07 expression used for such a distinction. Determine the critical height of a gravity dam, taking the specific gravity of concrete as 2.40 and allowable compressive stress as 3340 KN/m2 .
7 M

5 (a) Why spillway are considered 'safety valve' for dams. Classify and write suitability of various spillways.
7 M
5 (b) Discuss design principles of Bucket types of energy dissipaters with neat sketches.
7 M
5 (c) What is HR and CR in the context with the canal network? Enlist function of each with neat sketch.
7 M
5 (d) Write design principles of glacis type fall.
7 M



More question papers from Design of Hydraulic Structures
SPONSORED ADVERTISEMENTS