Total marks: --
Total time: --
INSTRUCTIONS
(1) Assume appropriate data and state your reasons
(2) Marks are given to the right of every question
(3) Draw neat diagrams wherever necessary


Attempt the following:
1 (a) Differentiate open-loop and closed-loop systems.
5 M
1 (b) Explain Mason's gain formula.
5 M
1 (c) What is optimal control? What the advantages and disadvantages of optimal control.
5 M
1 (d) Define gain and phase margin. Explain how to find gain margin and phase margins using polar plot.
5 M

2 (a) Find the transfer function of the block diagram shown in figure by using block, diagram reduction method.

10 M
2 (b) Construct the root locus having following open loop transfer function. \[ G(s)H(s) = \dfrac {K(s+4)} {(s+0.5)^2(s+2)} \] Find range of K for the system to be stable.
10 M

3 (a) Find the transfer function of the electrical network shown in figure. Also obtain the state space model.

10 M
3 (b) Check whether the system is stable or not. \[S^6 + 3S^5 + 2S^4 + 9S^3 + 5S^2 + 12S + 20 = 0\]
5 M
3 (c) State and prove properties of state transmission matrix.
5 M

4 (a) The open-loop transfer function of control system is \[ G(s) H(s) = \dfrac {0.5s+1} {s(1+0.1s)(1+0.2s)} \] Determine approximate value of gain and phase margins.
10 M
4 (b) "For the system described by the following state equation, determine the step response of the system. \[ \dot {x} = \begin{bmatrix}-2 &1 \\1 &-2 \end{bmatrix}x + \begin{bmatrix} 1\\1 \end{bmatrix}u; \ \ y=[0 \ 1]u \]"
10 M

5 (a) "Determine the controllability and observability properties of the following system \[ \dot {x} = \begin{bmatrix} 1 &1 &0 \\0 &-2 &1 \\0 &0 &-1 \end{bmatrix}x + \begin{bmatrix}0\\1 \\-2 \end{bmatrix}u; \ \ y=[1 \ 0 \ ]x \]"
10 M
5 (b) Write a short note on stability analysis using Nyquist ctriterior.
5 M
5 (c) Write a short note on adaptive control.
5 M

6 (a) Explain the correlation between time and frequency domain specifications.
8 M
6 (b) Derive the equation for solution of homogeneous system.
7 M
6 (c) Explain different time domain specifications.
5 M



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