VTU Civil Engineering (Semester 4)
Concrete Technology
June 2014
Total marks: --
Total time: --
INSTRUCTIONS
(1) Assume appropriate data and state your reasons
(2) Marks are given to the right of every question
(3) Draw neat diagrams wherever necessary


1 (a) Explain the manufacturing process of OPC both by wet and dry process (using flow chart only).
10 M
1 (b) Explain any two test on cement in detail.
10 M

2 (a) What is grading of aggregate? Explain its significance in improving the properties of concrete.
5 M
2 (b) What are flakiness and elongation index? Explain their effects on properties of concrete.
5 M
2 (c) Explain impact and abrasion tests on coarse aggregate.
10 M

3 (a) Explain measurement of workability of concrete using.
i) Compaction factor method.
ii) Vee-bee Consistometer method.
10 M
3 (b) Explain manufacture of concrete in detail.
10 M

4 (a) What is the role of admixtures in concrete? Mention any three chemical and mineral admixtures.
5 M
4 (b) Explain factors affecting the workability of concrete by using admixtures.
10 M
4 (c) Explain the role of fly ash as a admixture.
5 M

5 (a) Explain factors affecting strength of concrete.
10 M
5 (b) Explain flexural strength and split tensile strength tests on concrete.
10 M

6 (a) Explain briefly the relationship between modulus of elasticity and compressive strength of concrete.
5 M
6 (b) Explain the method of measurement of creep of concrete.
10 M
6 (c) Explain factors affecting creep of concrete.
5 M

7 (a) Define durability of concrete and explain its significance.
5 M
7 (b) Explain the effects of freezing and thawing on the durability of concrete.
5 M
7 (c) What is sulphate attack on concrete? Explain methods of controlling it.
10 M

8 (a) Explain the concept of concrete mix design.
5 M
8 (b) Explain the procedure of concrete mix design using I.S. code.
10 M
8 (c) Explain different variables in proportioning of concrete.
5 M



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